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Advanced Biology Programme

The Advanced Biology Programme at The Takshashila Institution facilitates dialogue on life science policy and develops actionable policies for the Indian bioeconomy.
OUR RESEARCH  /  ADVANCED BIOLOGY

Advanced Biology

The bioeconomy which currently accounts for 2.6% of India's GDP, has to double this contribution by 2030. We define bioeconomy as "Technology-enabled development of value-added products or services from biological resources to accelerate the economy, in terms of GDP growth and employment; enable health security and create avenues for sustainable development."

The Advanced Biology programme works with governmental agencies, industry and international agencies to identify policies that can uplift India's bioeconomy, while safeguarding against potential risks. The programme aims to create a network of experts from diverse fields who are interested in life science related policies and facilitates a constructive life science policy dialogue in India.

Programme Highlights
FOCUS AREAS Bioeconomy · Gene Editing Policy · Life Science Policy · Biosecurity · Biological Determinants of Policy
─── FEATURED RESEARCH

Proposal for a Right-Based Seaweed Cultivation System in India

India's seaweed sector still lacks the one instrument that would unlock farmer finance and private investment at scale: a secure, exclusive, bankable lease over a defined marine area, administered through the Coastal Aquaculture Authority.

Read the paper →

Focus Areas

Bioeconomy

This project centers around understanding what drives India's bioeconomy - the opportunities, challenges, and pathways to achieving the $300 billion bioeconomy by 2030.

Selected publications
SWOT of Biotechnology in India Quad Biomanufacturing Hub in India

Gene Editing Policy

Our work proposes governance mechanisms that maximises benefits and minimises risks of gene editing technologies in human, animal, insect, plant and micro-organisms.

Selected publications
Gene Editing in Humans Genetically Modified Mosquitoes Somatic Gene Editing

Life Science Policy

We analyse existing life science policies, comment on proposed government policies, and recommend policies to bridge gaps in policymaking.

Selected publications
Deposition on the DNA Technology Bill Science Cooperation in BRICS Countries

Biosecurity

This work looks at the impact of new technologies on the risk of biosecurity threats and measures to strengthen biosecurity through multi-lateral treaties and domestic capacity building.

Selected publications
BWC Reform for Tackling Biowarfare

Biological Determinants of Policy

This emerging work studies how biological evolution encodes certain behaviours and therefore has to be accounted for in the formation of public policy.

Recent publications

VIEW ALL PUBLICATIONS →
Towards India’s US$ 2.6 Trillion Bioeconomy by 2047 Shambhavi Naik, Anisree Suresh, Arindam Goswami, Sarthak Pradhan, Anupam Manur, Aditi Palo 03 AUG 2026 Bio-Plastics - Biomanufacturing Opportunity for India Shambhavi Naik, Saurabh Todi 16 DEC 2025 Biotechnology through a Samaj-Sarkaar-Bazaar lens Shambhavi Naik 23 MAY 2025 A Framework For The Governance Of AI In Healthcare For India: An Exploratory Model Shambhavi Naik, Bharath Reddy 21 MAY 2025 Ethical Frameworks for Deployment of Synthetic Biology in the Indo-Pacific Henry Dixson, Daniel Pavlich, Dirk Van Der Kley, Shambhav Naik, Saurabh Todi 25 SEPT 2024 A Framework for Identifying Critical Technologies Shambhavi Naik 20 MAY 2024 A Case for Quad Cooperation in Biofuels Bharat Sharma 01 MAY 2024 Strategies for Reaching a $300 Billion Indian Bioeconomy by 2030 Shambhavi Naik 19 MAR 2024
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From the blog

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Capital for Innovation in Indian BioEconomy Arindam Goswami

26 AUG 2026

The Bamboo Shoots Up Aditi Palo

12 AUG 2026

Editing the Future: India’s Quest for Indigenous and Affordable Gene Therapy Aditi Palo

31 JUL 2026

Reimagining India’s Biotechnology Governance Shambhavi Naik

27 JUL 2026

India Needs a New Rulebook for Agriculture’s Next Technological Shift? Shambhavi Naik

13 APR 2026

What is new at the BWC? Shambhavi Naik

20 DEC 2024
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In the news

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So, how much does E20 save?

Arindam Goswami
Times of India
19 AUG 2026

DNA Technology Bill: Why the Standing Committee Has Its Work Cut Out

Shambhavi Naik, Murali Neelakantan
The Wire
01 NOV 2019

DNA bill is designed to fail

Shambhavi Naik
Firstpost
06 FEB 2019

Caution on DNA Bill: raise awareness first

Shambhavi Naik
Deccan Herald
27 OCT 2018
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Subscribe to our podcasts

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Meet the Advanced Biology team

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Shambhavi Naik

Shambhavi Naik

Chairperson of the Advanced Biology programme

Aditya Ramanathan

Aditya Ramanathan

Chairperson, Advanced Military Technology and Outer Space Programme

Saurabh Todi

Saurabh Todi

NAST Fellowship Manager

Aditi Palo

Aditi Palo

Research Analyst for Advanced Biology Programme

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