Commentary
Find our newspaper columns, blogs, and other commentary pieces in this section. Our research focuses on Advanced Biology, High-Tech Geopolitics, Strategic Studies, Indo-Pacific Studies & Economic Policy
E-pharmacy regulation needs nuanced policies
By Anupam Manur & Dr. Harshit Kukreja
Candlemakers and other people involved in the lighting industry in France petitioned the government to protect them from the unfair competition imposed by the sun, wrote Frederic Bastiat in 1845. Bastiat’s sarcastic observation highlighted the tendency of incumbent businesses to turn to the government for protection from competition.
Why BF.7 won't remain only China's problem much longer
By Harshit Kukreja
With China abruptly abandoning its zero-Covid policy, a horrendous picture of collapsing healthcare systems is being reported from there. While making sense of the developments there is made hard by the fact that China is not always keen on sharing data in a transparent manner and its official figures can be quite misleading, latest reports do show that the BF.7 subvariant is the most infective variant present in that country. While official confirmation of BF.7 being the culprit for this wave is still awaited, let’s take stock of what we do know about it.
India’s Anti-Manual Scavenging Drive is Faltering, Needs Immediate Intervention
Social ostracism and lack of opportunities have forced generations of lower caste families to continue indulging in manual scavenging as their daily job.
Not often discussed in mainstream media, however, is that over 95 percent of India’s 1.3 million manual scavengers are women. In spite of such overwhelming numbers and enough evidence pointing to serious health consequences directly resulting from this kind of work, government authorities have failed to implement available laws and programmes. Manual scavenging is a degrading profession and it needs solutions that are technologically pertinent, economically driven, socially responsible, and sensitive.
Can India Take Cues From Kenya's GMO Ban Lift to Meet Climate Change Challenge?
By Shambhavi Naik
In early October 2022, Kenya lifted a decade-long ban on importing Genetically Modified Organisms or GMOs as a source of food and feed. This follows Kenya's approval to GM cotton in response to the ongoing drought conditions.
Parts of Africa are experiencing unprecendented drought and nearly four million people in Kenya are facing hunger issues. Kenya’s move to adopt GMOs to improve food security comes on the recommendation of a task force which was set up to examine the safety and viability of using GMOs.
While this move may mitigate some of Kenya’s food concerns, the shift to GMOs in the middle of an ongoing disaster will take time and effort. With this backdrop, it is time for India to also revisit its de facto ban on GMOs and invest in this technology now.
Forewarned & Forearmed: Through G20 Presidency, India is at Right Position to Prevent Climate Disaster
By Harshit Kukreja & Mahek Nankani
The impacts of climate change are no longer just visible in the developing world. In 2022 itself, the effects were seen across the globe from heatwaves in India, to high temperatures in the UK to forest fires across several European nations. Most of these impacts are induced by anthropogenic activities. G20 which is a group of 19 countries and the European Union is responsible for most of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions. The countries make up about 2/3rd of the world population and 80% of Global GDP. The constituents of this group hold considerable sway over the world’s action towards climate change.
Malnutrition: Is Public Nutrition the Best Approach?
By Harshit Kukreja
In India, with the initiation of schemes like POSHAN 2.0, nutrition is gradually gaining importance as an important aspect of health. With an increase in our understanding of health and nutrition, we are now able to test and prescribe individualised nutritional recommendations. Now, instead of population level recommended dietary allowance (RDA), it is possible to get personalised nutrition guidance based on comorbidities, genetic makeup and family history. As we just observed POSHAN maah (month) in September, let us talk about malnutrition.
Wastewater surveillance programmes for India: A call for action
By Shambhavi Naik
New York Governor Kathy Hochul declared a disaster emergency on September 9 2022, to ramp up efforts to vaccinate residents against polio after the virus was detected in wastewater samples in four counties. While wastewater surveillance is an effective tool for monitoring community health, there has been no concerted governmental effort in India to include it in the broader public health strategy.Such a programme could better predict the emergence of diseases, help prepare mitigation measures and improve public health outcomes
India@75: How India’s Health Report Since Independence Has Been Creditworthy
By Harshit Kukreja and Mahek Nankani
We are now in the third decade of the 21st century, seventy-five years after India gained Independence. In these years, the country has progressed in more sectors than one. The improvements across several health indicators are tremendous. These stories have been a result of conscious efforts towards achieving the goal of “Health for all”. As India heads towards becoming a superpower, it is important to look at the advancements we have made in the health sector.
Long Covid Among Kids: Numbers May Not Be Too High, But It’s a Big Risk to Ignore Its Threats
By Priyal Lyncia D’Almeida
Since the Covid-19 pandemic began, it has been clear that children are less severely affected by Sars-CoV-2 than adults. Coronavirus infections in children usually do not cause symptoms, or the symptoms are mild. Nevertheless, many children infected with the omicron variant of Sars-CoV-2, whether symptomatic or asymptomatic, show health effects, even months after the virus was first detected. Recent studies have shown that long Covid is prevalent in children infected with Sars-CoV-2. India started its vaccination campaign for kids above 12 in January 2022, but we need to drastically increase this coverage to protect children from long Covid.